“And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained.”
John 20:22-23 KJV
Then, taking a deep breath, Jesus blew on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit. I send you to preach the forgiveness of sins—and people’s sins will be forgiven. But if you don’t proclaim the forgiveness of their sins, they will remain guilty.” The word for ‘breathed’ is the same word for God breathing into Adam’s nostrils the breath of life. The beginning of new creation came from the breath of Jesus. The mighty wind of the Holy Spirit in the upper room was for power and the breath that Jesus breathed into His disciples was for life. Jesus went on to say that if they forgave someone for their sins, their sins will be discharged, but if they retain someone’s sins, their sins will be retained. Jesus was not giving absolute authority to forgive the guilt of sins, for God alone has that right. The apostles at no point assumed that authority. What He gave them is the authority of being His sent ones to proclaim the Gospel to the nations. If they refuse to go and preach the good news, then people will have no opportunity to believe it. Let’s be His disciples and give the Gospel to everyone. Amen!